International

What central banks can do when shocks come from outside

Addressing external shocks: central bank strategies

External shocks—ranging from commodity-price spikes, wars, and pandemics to foreign monetary tightening and sudden stops of capital—pose immediate and diverse challenges for central banks. The appropr...

Economy

Istanbul, in Turkey: What makes a retail concept scalable across diverse neighborhoods

Scaling retail in Istanbul: a guide to neighborhood diversity

Istanbul is a megacity of contrasts: dense historic cores, high-tourist corridors, modern business districts, sprawling suburban neighborhoods, and two continents linked by ferries...

Investments and Business

What trends are shaping real estate investing beyond traditional office exposure?

Real estate trends: investing outside traditional office

Moving Beyond Conventional Office-Focused PortfoliosReal estate investment is experiencing a fundamental transformation as investors reconsider their exposure to traditional office properties; remote and hybrid work models, corporate efforts to streamline space usage, and evolvin...